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How ATF used inert RPGs to imprison American sailor for 20 years

How ATF used inert RPGs to imprison American sailor for 20 years
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by Lee Williams 

For these in search of so as to add some aptitude to their man cave, inert or nonfiring Rocket Propelled Grenade (RPG) launchers might fulfill your wants. GunBroker.com presents inert RPG-2 rockets for $120.00, a nonfiring RPG-7 duplicate for $395.00, or an inert Russian RPG-2 rocket launcher package deal with rocket, firing pin and laborious case for $1,200.00. Spare ammo, inert RPG-7 HEAT rockets, run round $229.00.  

None of those inert rocket launchers require a Federal Firearm License for the acquisition as a result of they’re not firearms. They don’t seem to be actual. Many have had their inside elements stripped. To be clear, these are non-firearms, that are completely authorized for anybody to purchase or personal … except you’re Patrick “Tate” Adamiak. 

Adamiak is about to start out the third 12 months of his 20-year federal jail sentence as a result of the ATF reworked his authorized inert RPGs till they have been able to firing a single 7.62x39mm spherical. 

In different phrases, the ATF turned his inert RPGs into stay unlawful weapons, which they referred to as “damaging gadgets.” It shouldn’t come as any shock. The identical ATF technician who reworked the RPGs doctored Adamiak’s toy STEN submachinegun – legally a toy and nonetheless obtainable on the market on-line – till it might hearth a single spherical. Formally, he even labeled it a machinegun. 

If it wasn’t for the federal RPG expenses, Adamiak would have already completed his jail sentence. As to the truth that the ATF illegally turned his inert RPGs into stay damaging gadgets, no authorities official appears to care. 

“The 2 RPGs are what added probably the most period of time to my jail sentence. Even when all of my different expenses have been legit – which they don’t seem to be – I might have already accomplished greater than the typical sentence for possession of a completely purposeful machinegun, which I didn’t have – not even shut,” Adamiak mentioned this week from his federal jail in New Jersey. 

United States Attorneys Jessica Aber and Victoria Liu have been in a position to persuade Adamiak’s jury that the 100% authorized inert RPGs he owned have been the equal of an anti-tank or an anti-aircraft missile system, though he purchased them overtly and legally at a navy surplus conference and gun present when he was solely 19 years outdated.  

“Doing so certified me for a sentencing enhancement for possession of a missile launcher, successfully pushing up my really useful sentence to life in jail,” Adamiak mentioned. “This explicit sentencing enhancement has solely been utilized to defendants a few occasions in U.S. historical past, one being me. If it weren’t for this enhancement, I might already be out of jail.”

Background 

Adamiak was an energetic obligation Navy E-6 who was about to enter Naval Particular Warfare. He additionally operated a web site that provided militaria, which was all authorized. 

“I collected all kinds of navy memorabilia however had a selected curiosity in historic weaponry. I had dozens of inert or duplicate grenade launchers, rocket launchers, mines, artillery shells, and varied different inert munitions in my assortment. The RPGs have been the centerpiece of my assortment. They’re a chunk of iconic navy historical past,” Adamiak defined. 

To be clear, the RPGs have been inert and nonfunctional. They have been marked “Inert” and “Coaching help dummy” in daring letters that have been professionally engraved and painted.

Adamiak’s RPGs have been marked “INERT” and “TRAINING AID DUMMY.” (Photograph courtesy of Adamiak).

The serial numbers on Adamiak’s inert RPGs advised the actual story. Each numbers started with “TAD” for “Coaching Support Gadget.” 

“This means that they have been really manufactured to be a coaching aids and never weapons. Additionally, information plates from legit RPG’s at all times have Cyrillic or Russian letters written on them, which mine didn’t. This bolstered my perception that they have been inert,” he mentioned. 

Maybe the most important issue that demonstrated that Adamiak’s RPGs weren’t weapons however coaching aids have been large holes drilled within the high-pressure space of the tubes – proper the place an operator’s face can be when firing them.

holes drilled into inert RPG
Holes drilled into Adamiak’s inert RPGs are situated the place an operator’s face can be when firing. (Photograph courtesy of Adamiak).

Even one of many authorities’s witnesses – Gregory Pruess, a legal informant who was paid $8,000 for his participation within the case and was advised that felony gun expenses he confronted can be dropped if he helped that ATF safe a conviction in opposition to Adamiak – testified that the outlet would “blow your head off” if anybody tried to fireside a stay rocket from the launcher. 

Maybe most telling was that Adamiak’s inert RPGs have been lacking the entire crucial hearth management elements, which have been by no means present in his possession. Because of this, case regulation was on Adamiak’s facet. 

In response to United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Douglas Blackburn, Defendant-appellant, 940 F.second 107 (4th Cir. 1991), a defendant “could also be penalized for under the variety of damaging gadgets which can be ‘readily assembled’ from the elements in his possession. A defendant should possess each important half essential to assemble a damaging gadget.” 

Adamiak had not one of the important elements wanted to show his RPGs into precise weapons. 

ATF Misconduct 

ATF Firearms Enforcement Officer Jeffrey Bodell, who turned Adamiak’s toy STEN right into a machinegun, was the prosecution’s important witness for the RPGs. 

Bodell took the inert rocket launchers to the ATF’s lab and added lacking fire-control elements together with a firing pin from a purposeful RPG from the ATF’s assortment. The agent additionally added a sub-caliber coaching gadget, which may hearth 7.62x39mm rounds by itself with out even loading it into an RPG. 

“He fired a 7.62x39mm rifle cartridge via it using the sub-caliber coaching gadget, which is a standalone rifle that may be fired independently by itself,” Adamiak mentioned. 

Bodell falsely testified that the lacking elements didn’t matter, legally. 

“It doesn’t matter whether or not it fires or not, and if it’s lacking some part elements, it wouldn’t be related to the classification of a damaging gadget,” Bodell advised the courtroom, which isn’t what the statute or case regulation state. 

Bodell even made a video of him and an assistant firing one rifle spherical from Adamiak’s closely transformed RPG. 

“An RPG is a quite simple and crude gadget,” Adamiak mentioned. “Taking a chunk of steel pipe and hose clamping a hearth management mechanism to it could successfully duplicate what Bodell did in his testing.”

Reality vs. Absurdity 

Adamiak is firmly satisfied each RPGs have been high-quality replicas made for coaching. When he transferred from California to the East Coast he flew commercially with them in his baggage, and the TSA by no means questioned him. 

The launchers have been displayed overtly in his residence for practically a decade. Adamiak by no means even thought of them to be unlawful. 

His former trial attorneys really advised Adamiak that they have been pleased he was charged with the RPGs as a result of it was such a ridiculous declare that it could harm the ATF’s credibility and no cheap jury would convict him for the “toys.” 

Stated Adamiak: “Through the years, I had a number of friends pose for picture alternatives with the enduring RPGs, together with myself. To me, this proves that I seen them as toys. No cheap person who has unlawful and extremely regulated gadgets would pose for pictures with one thing that can land you in jail. I even posted these pictures publicly as a result of they’re toys, not damaging gadgets.” 

The Second Modification Basis’s Investigative Journalism Undertaking wouldn’t be potential with out you. Click on right here to make a tax-deductible donation to help pro-gun tales like this.



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