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On Could third, 2023, Serbia skilled two mass shootings that left greater than 15 folks useless. Whereas Serbia has one of many highest gun possession charges on this planet, mass shootings are uncommon, and the shootings shocked the nation.
In response, one of many huge issues the Serbian authorities did was implementing a weapon give up scheme. To date 26,000 unregistered weapons, 1.3 million rounds of ammunition and 6,000 explosives have been voluntarily surrendered.
It’s too quickly to know what influence this can have on Serbia’s gun possession charges – however we will take a look at Australia, the place they carried out the world’s largest obligatory buyback program in 1996. Practically three many years later, Australia has eliminated greater than 650,000 weapons from the streets. To grasp what the info says concerning the results of this system concerning gun deaths and mass shootings, take a look at our explainer above.
Sources and additional studying:
Zack Beauchamp’s Vox article about Australia’s gun buyback program which impressed this video may be discovered right here:
https://www.vox.com/2015/8/27/9212725/australia-buyback
You may learn Dr. Ramchand’s meta-analysis evaluating the the results of Australia’s Nationwide Firearm Settlement, together with the gun buyback program, right here:
https://www.rand.org/research/gun-policy/analysis/essays/1996-national-firearms-agreement.html
The examine that explores feminine firearm murder victimization may be discovered right here:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29332507/
The examine particularly about gun buybacks is right here:
https://sci-hub.ru/10.1093/aler/ahq013
For extra info on Australia’s Nationwide Firearms settlement established in 1996, I like to recommend this detailed overview that additionally features a take a look at different international locations with initiatives to take away firearms:
https://www.gunpolicy.org/documents/7918-firearm-regulation-in-five-countries-international-experience-and-research/file
This speech by former Australian Prime Minister Howard given simply days after the Port Arthur mass taking pictures, outlines the motivations behind the NFA:
https://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id:%22chamber/hansardr/1996-05-06/0089%22;src1=sm1
This RAND analysis article examines the results of small, native gun buybacks within the US:
https://www.rand.org/research/gun-policy/analysis/essays/gun-buyback-programs.html
To grasp US gun demise knowledge in additional depth, take a look at this Pew Analysis article:
https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2023/04/26/what-the-data-says-about-gun-deaths-in-the-u-s/
This Reuter’s article has an excellent abstract of the preliminary outcomes of Serbia’s gun amnesty::
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/after-two-mass-shootings-can-serbia-rid-itself-guns-2023-05-22/
This The Dialog article explains how Australia’s NFA and gun buybacks saved lives, however cautions that we are actually taking steps again:
https://theconversation.com/australias-gun-laws-save-lives-but-are-we-now-going-backwards-58134
To examine Australia’s new and altering gun possession figures, check out this College of Sydney examine:
https://www.sydney.edu.au/news-opinion/news/2021/04/28/new-gun-ownership-figures-revealed-25-years-on-from-port-arthur.html
Lastly, Australia’s mass taking pictures knowledge on this video, contains incidents that killed 4 or extra folks by way of 2020. Since then, Australia skilled a mass taking pictures in December of 2022. You may examine it right here:
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jan/22/wieambilla-shootings-killers-daughter-speaks-out-about-their-descent-into-world-of-conspiracies
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