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On February 7, 2025, President Donald J. Trump signed an government order titled “Defending Second Modification Rights,” signaling a major shift in federal firearms coverage.
In response, a coalition of 30 Republican senators has despatched a letter to Marvin G. Richardson, Deputy Director of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), urging the company to align its insurance policies with the chief order and reverse a number of Biden-era rules that they describe as unconstitutional.
Focused Laws: Rolling Again Biden’s Anti-Gun Agenda
The letter highlights a number of key rules that the senators need the ATF to rescind instantly:
1. “Engaged within the Enterprise” Rule
This rule aimed to develop common background checks, a transfer the senators argue violates the Gun Management Act. The State of Texas v. ATF case briefly blocked the ATF from imposing this rule, because it overreached the regulation’s unique intent.
2. Pistol Brace Rule
The ATF reclassified pistols with stabilizing braces as short-barreled rifles (SBRs), subjecting them to stringent Nationwide Firearms Act rules. This variation put hundreds of thousands of law-abiding gun house owners liable to changing into felons in a single day.
The rule disproportionately impacts disabled fight veterans, who depend on stabilizing braces to deal with heavy pistols. Courts have criticized the rule as “arbitrary and capricious,” and the U.S. District Court docket for the Northern District of Texas ordered it vacated.
3. “Ghost Gun” Rule
The “ghost gun” rule cracks down on hobbyists constructing their very own firearms—an American custom that dates again to the Colonial Period. The rule is presently underneath Supreme Court docket overview, however the senators are urgent the ATF to rescind it instantly.
4. “Zero Tolerance” Coverage for FFLs
The ATF’s “zero tolerance” coverage led to federal firearm licensees (FFLs) dropping their licenses over minor bookkeeping errors. The senators argue this violates a long-standing precedent of the ATF working collaboratively with FFLs to handle non-threatening, unintentional violations.
The letter requires restoring wrongly revoked licenses and guaranteeing that solely willful violations that threaten public security end in revocation.
Defending Gun Homeowners’ Privateness: Destruction of ATF Information
The senators additionally name on the ATF to destroy a whole lot of hundreds of thousands of firearm transaction information (Type 4473) which are over 20 years previous. These information maintain delicate details about law-abiding gun house owners and supply no vital regulation enforcement worth.
The Biden administration beforehand prevented FFLs from destroying these information, successfully making a backdoor gun registry—one thing expressly forbidden by federal regulation.
Streamlining the NFA Software Course of
The letter additionally pushes for enhancing the Nationwide Firearms Act (NFA) utility course of. Regardless of current progress, the method stays cumbersome in comparison with the Nationwide Immediate Felony Background Verify System (NICS).
The senators emphasize that “a proper delayed is a proper denied,” calling for a extra environment friendly and clear system.
A New Route for the ATF
The chief order and the senators’ letter mark a transparent pivot in federal firearms coverage. The ATF is being urged to desert anti-gun measures and undertake pro-Second Modification insurance policies that align with Trump’s imaginative and prescient.
Whereas this shift is bound to face authorized and political challenges, it alerts renewed hope for these of us who felt focused by Biden’s anti-gun agenda.
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